Every quarter we will bring you vital business intelligence that will give you insights into important strategic issues related to global trade and supply chain management. This quarter we will bring you recent articles from "Apparel" magazine, "Supply & Demand Chain Executive" and "World Trade Magazine", as well as a research study by Forrester Research on Accounts Payable EIPP.
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All-Star Salute
Grand All-Star: Columbia Sportswear
This article covers Columbia Sportswear the billion-dollar sportswear brand that won the 2005 Apparel Magazine Grand All-Star award. The article explains how, while trying to identify and eliminate areas of inefficiency, the firm evaluated new sourcing strategies, realized it had a heavy reliance on a paper trail in its global supply chain and addressed these issues by adopting TradeCard.
Gert Boyle is one tough mother, and Columbia Sportswear Co. loves her for it. Last year the company her German-immigrant parents founded in 1938 in Portland, OR, surpassed the billion-dollar mark in sales.
Demanding the highest quality, Columbia chairman Boyle puts her firm's outdoor apparel, footwear and equipment through rigorous product testing. She spoofs her iron-clad policies in print and television ads that depict her forcing her son, company president/CEO Timothy Boyle, to test the products under extreme circumstances.
"Our ads have gained a cult-like following," says Columbia Sportswear's public relations manager John Fread, who describes one all-time favorite ad showing Timothy Boyle strapped atop a car in new, water-repellant rain gear and sent through a car wash. "He had to do that shot over and over again," says Fread.
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Cyber trade
Although the Boyles prefer the personal touch, the company is aggressively committed to pursuing technological advancements both in product design and operational systems. In 2004, Columbia sought to position itself for growth without adding resources.
While trying to identify and eliminate areas of inefficiency, the firm evaluated new sourcing strategies and realized it had a heavy reliance on a paper trail in its global supply chain. It found that all of this paperwork was causing inefficiencies and a lack of visibility.
To address the problem, Columbia became one of the first sportswear companies to adopt TradeCard, a web-based computer system designed to automate financial processes in global trade. "They offered us a solution," says Fread, who notes that Columbia and 120 of its suppliers are now connected via standardized electronic documents, and coordinated, online inter-company workflow. The system also allows for visibility into procure-to-pay transactions and optimizes the use of capital. The technology plays into the procurement process for more than 30 percent of Columbia's apparel volume.
Optimization of capital is achieved through TradeCard's automated supply chain financing program, which offers vendors discounted early payment using Columbia's own funds. The early payment provides suppliers with cash flow necessary to manufacture efficiently for Columbia. Fread says the system has been in place since June 2004, and the feedback has been positive. "It's working beautifully," says Fread. "[TradeCard] works in real time...replaces the need to open letters of credit...creates reconciliation reports, and is a way to do business better, faster and smarter.".
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Global Sourcing Said Propelling Financial Supply Chain Enabler's Growth
Supply & Demand Chain Executive
January 13, 2006
Patagonia, Hartmarx, Under Armour and J. Jill sign up as TradeCard expands functionality
Financial supply chain solution provider TradeCard this week touted its 2005 results, noting that its growth had exceeded 70 percent last year, marking the third straight year of significant expansion.
New York-based TradeCard offers a trading platform that is used by buyers and sellers in 40 countries to manage their mutual transactions and that provides visibility to initial orders through final settlement.
The enabler said it saw its 2005 revenues increase by more than 70 percent against the previous year. In 2005, the company added more than 600 new members to its TradeCard Platform in over 40 countries, which the solution provider attributed to a trend of more companies looking for cost-efficient yet flexible ways to source globally. New customers for the enabler in 2005 included Patagonia, Hartmarx, Under Armour and J. Jill.
For full article, please go to http://www.sdcexec.com/article_arch.asp?article_id=8128.
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World Trade Magazine on new trade financing options
Moving Offshore Brings New Financing Twists
Richard Barovick
September 2005
Lenders get creative with trade financing options to help U.S. firms compete in the global market.
The relentless migration of U.S. manufacturing overseas, especially to Asia, has slashed costs, while requiring new skills in managing long-distance supply chains. But it has also demanded mastery of unfamiliar financing tools and a fresh strategy in arranging working capital. Or, to put it another way: the conversion of producers into traders has meant a crash course in the financial side of international business, especially for middle market and smaller companies. "It's been a steep learning curve for many," said Michael Scheller, senior vice president, international banking, at New York-based Sterling National Bank (www.sterlingnational.com). "As our manufacturer customers become importers, they have to deal with the inherently riskier nature of international trade, compared with domestic transactions." And that means working with new and complicated documentation and procedures, especially the use of letters of credit (LC), the classic trade finance tool, that "substitutes the reputation and creditworthiness of a bank for that of the importer, guaranteeing payment on the transaction when the conditions of the LC are met," Scheller noted.
Supporting suppliers' working capital
Meanwhile, sourcing abroad has also meant paying attention to the working capital requirements of overseas suppliers, not just the U.S. importer. Typically, a U.S. manufacturer may rely on a bank or finance company for working capital to buy raw materials, finance inventories, and discount receivables. Asian manufacturers, however, rely heavily on U.S. importers' LCs (and their guarantee of payment) to arrange working capital from their local banks.
To read the full article, click here.
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ANALYST REPORT:
Forrester Research: The Forrester Wave™ Accounts Payable EIPP, Q3 2005
Evaluation Of Top Accounts Payable EIPP Vendors Across 74 Criteria
Below you can find an excerpt of this report:
Electronic invoice presentment and payment (EIPP) is becoming an essential tool for businesses. EIPP solutions fall into two categories: accounts receivable (AR) solutions for sellers who want to get electronic invoices into the hands of buyers; and accounts payable (AP) solutions, geared toward buyers who want to receive all invoices electronically. To assess the state of the AP EIPP market and see how the vendors stack up against each other, Forrester evaluated the strengths and weaknesses of top AP EIPP vendors across 74 criteria. The result: American vendors such as TradeCard, Xign, and Ariba scored higher than most of the European vendors, largely due to their more robust AP functionality. BasWare (Finland) emerged as the highest-scoring vendor in Europe. Included in this report is an interactive vendor comparison tool that provides detailed product evaluations and customizable rankings.
This is how the vendors evaluated for the report compared:

VENDOR PROFILES
Leaders
- TradeCard (US). TradeCard was one of the top AP EIPP vendors in current offering and the leader in strategy due to strengths in vision, release history, R&D, and strategic alliances. However, its market presence lags behind older vendors like BasWare and U.S. Bank PowerTrack, which hurt TradeCard's scores for proven scalability and proven usability.
- Xign (US). Xign had the highest score for current offering, with top marks for customer support, security, and accounts payable functions. While its strategy was strong in product vision, go-to-market strategy, and R&D, weaknesses in strategic alliances and pricing kept its strategy rating behind that of TradeCard.
- Ariba (US). Ariba was near the top in current offering (with a top score in architecture and good scores in other criteria), but its strategy scores (especially R&D and strategic alliances) kept it behind TradeCard and Xign.
- BasWare (Finland). BasWare has the largest market share of all the vendors, and solid but not outstanding scores for current offering and strategy. It scored very high in architecture, globalization, and customer support, but weaknesses in security and advanced accounts payable functions - where its European clients are not as demanding as US clients - kept it from getting top marks.
- U.S. Bank PowerTrack (US). U.S. Bank PowerTrack has the second largest market share of all the vendors, and very good scores for security and customer support in current offering, for product strategy, and for go-to-market strategy. However, its relatively old platform hurt its scores for technology and accounts payable functions, and average scores for R&D and strategic alliances limited its strategy score.
To purchase the full report, please go to http://www.forrester.com/Research/Document/Excerpt/0,7211,37129,00.html
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